Materials Recycling
The goal of the Materials Recycling Pilot was to conserve raw materials and improve
resource use and process efficiency by facilitating safe and efficient recycling of materials. We defined materials
recycling as an activity in which non-product output from one process is used productively and safely as an input
for the same or a different process. Recycling activities can be performed at a single industrial facility or can
be an exchange of materials across facilities.
The Pilot Team, consisting of representatives from industry, the U.S. Environmental
The Five Recycling Scenarios:- Trading Neutralization Chemicals
- Wastewater Alcohol Reuse
- Characteristic By-Product Recycling
- On-Site Reclamation of Spent Solvents
- Off-Site Reclamation of Spent Solvents
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Protection Agency (EPA), and the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJ DEP), prepared a series of
five scenarios that represent a range of likely materials recycling activities for batch chemical manufacturers.
Each scenario contains a description of the process that is currently in place, the proposed recycling activities that
would be beneficial to undertake, and a series of questions and responses that specify the conditions under which
regulatory requirements apply or do not apply. Since New Jersey hazardous waste regulations are the same as federal
hazardous waste regulations, the findings of this Pilot would be applicable to facilities in other states that also
use the federal hazardous waste regulations.
The scenarios and conditions under which the hazardous waste regulations apply are
documented in the EPA report "Promoting Chemical Recycling: Resource Conservation in Chemical Manufacturing"
(EPA 231-R-99-001), May 1999. You can get a copy of the report by clicking here to see or download it or by calling Catherine Tunis, U.S. EPA project managerfor the NJ CIP, at 202-260-2698.
The Pilot Team successfully implemented the Wastewater Alcohol Reuse Scenario between two facilities. The environmental and economic benefits associated with this scenario are documented within the Pilot Team's overall report.
Milestones
- Defined Scenarios (November 1996 - April 1998)
- Obtained Responses to Scenarios from Regulators (April - July 1998)
- Identified potential facilities for implementing scenarios (Summer 1998)
- Implemented Scenarios and Documented Environmental and Economic Benefits (May 1999)
- Published Pilot Project Report (June 1999)
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